先定义这个AsyncTaskQueue到底有几个部分组成：
1.一个tasks列表用于存储所有的任务
2.runningTask数量和concurrency数量
<pre class="shiki github-dark shaku"><code>type Task = ()=&gt;Promise&lt;any&gt;class AsyncTaskQueue { private tasks:Task[]; private runningTask : number; private concurrency:number; constructor(concurrency: number) { // Initialize the queue with the specified concurrency limit this.concurrency = concurrency; this.runningTask = 0 this.tasks = [] } queue(task: () =&gt; Promise&lt;void&gt;) { // Add an async task to the queue this.tasks.push(task); this.run() } private run():void{ while(this.runningTask&lt;this.concurrency &amp;&amp; this.tasks.length&gt;0){ const task = this.tasks.shift() as Task this.runningTask++ task().catch(()=&gt;{ }).finally(()=&gt;{ this.runningTask-- this.run() }) } }}</code></pre>

O(n)

Design and implement an AsyncTaskQueue class that manages the execution of asynchronous tasks with a specified maximum concurrency limit. The queue sh…