This solution is generated by ChatGPT, correctness is not guaranteed.

AI solution for Interview Question on BFE.dev
43. What are Web Workers and Service Workers ?

Web Workers are a type of JavaScript that runs in the background without slowing down the user interface. They allow developers to run scripts in parallel, allowing for faster page loading and improved user experience. Web Workers are used to run complicated processing tasks away from the main execution thread.

On the other hand, Service Workers are a type of web worker that runs outside the context of a web page. They are used to cache web app resources for offline usage, speeding up the loading process and making the page more reliable. Service Workers work as a proxy between the browser and the network and can handle network requests even when the user is not connected to the internet. They have access to the same resources as traditional JavaScript code has, and can intercept network requests and respond with cached responses.

Overall, both Web Workers and Service Workers are innovative web technologies that can significantly improve website performance and user experience. However, it is important to understand the difference between these two technologies and know when to use each one.