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AI solution for JavaScript Quiz on BFE.dev
48. Prototype
The code outputs:
1 2 2 2 2 3
Explanation:
- We create a new function
Foo
, then add a propertybar
to its prototype with a value of 1. - We create a new instance of
Foo
withconst a = new Foo()
. This instance hasbar
property inherited fromFoo.prototype
, which is equal to 1. We loga.bar
to the console and get 1. - We change the value of
bar
property onFoo.prototype
to 2. Sincea
was created before that change, itsbar
property is still equal to 1. However, when we create a new instance ofFoo
withconst b = new Foo()
, itsbar
property is equal to 2. We loga.bar
and get 1, andb.bar
and get 2. - We completely redefine
Foo.prototype
with an object that has abar
property equal to 3. This change does not affecta
orb
, since they still have their own internal prototype chains with the oldFoo.prototype
. However, a new instance ofFoo
created after this change,const c = new Foo()
, does inherit from the new prototype object withbar
property equal to 3. We loga.bar
and get 1,b.bar
and get 2, andc.bar
and get 3.