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AI solution for JavaScript Quiz on BFE.dev
48. Prototype
The code outputs:
1 2 2 2 2 3
Explanation:
- We create a new function
Foo, then add a propertybarto its prototype with a value of 1. - We create a new instance of
Foowithconst a = new Foo(). This instance hasbarproperty inherited fromFoo.prototype, which is equal to 1. We loga.barto the console and get 1. - We change the value of
barproperty onFoo.prototypeto 2. Sinceawas created before that change, itsbarproperty is still equal to 1. However, when we create a new instance ofFoowithconst b = new Foo(), itsbarproperty is equal to 2. We loga.barand get 1, andb.barand get 2. - We completely redefine
Foo.prototypewith an object that has abarproperty equal to 3. This change does not affectaorb, since they still have their own internal prototype chains with the oldFoo.prototype. However, a new instance ofFoocreated after this change,const c = new Foo(), does inherit from the new prototype object withbarproperty equal to 3. We loga.barand get 1,b.barand get 2, andc.barand get 3.